Versioning

Versioning Libraries

We use Semantic Versioning for our standard of choice for versioning libraries.

Versioning APIs

There are few options.

  • URL based versioning, e.g. /api/v1/route
  • HTTP Header based versioning
    • use Media types, e.g. application/vnd.github[.version].param[+json] or application/vnd.github.v3+json
  • HTTP Custom Headers versioning (any header beginning with X-), e.g. X-GitHub-Media-Type

We prefer and will use HTTP Header based versioning with Media Types as it is the most robust solution that generally also has support built into libraries or frameworks.

The HTTP Custom Headers versioning is technically more robust as there are no standards around it. However, it then requires more custom work to do be done for clients interacting with it.

The URL based versioning is NOT robust because it requires either duplicating code, or implementing some sort proxying, etc. to deal with situations where you want to create another version of all the routes. It also makes it harder to mix them as well in terms of code management.